librerias

LIBRERIA ESTANDAR DE Ctt Para poner un poco de orden, el Estándar C++ define la denominada Librería Estándar que debe acompañar a cada implementación del compilador que se adhiera al estándar. Es decir: la norma determina cuales son, como se llaman y como se utiliza este conjunto de algoritmos que deben acompañar (como mínimo) a cada implementación del compilador que quiera llamarse "Estándar”. Función de los algoritmos:
 * < **FICHEROS ** ||<  **FUNCIONALIDAD/FUNCIONES ** ||
 * <  ||< Parte de la STL que describe los algoritmos  ||
 * <  ||< Parte de la STL relativa a contenedores tipo **<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: "Arial Black",sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">bitset **<span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> .Set de valores booleanos.  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Parte de la librería numérica de la STL relativa a los complejos .  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Parte de la STL relativa a contenedores tipo **<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: "Arial Black",sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">deque **<span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">; un tipo de colas: "Double-ended-queue"  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Parte de la librería de diagnóstico relativa al manejo de excepciones.  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Flujos hacia/desde ficheros.  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Parte de la STL relativa a Objetos-función.  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Manipuladores.  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Supreclases para manejo de flujos de E/S.  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Contiene declaraciones adelantadas de todas las plantillas de flujos y sus typedefs estándar. Por ejemplo ostream.  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Parte del a STL que contiene los algoritmos estándar de E/S.  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Algoritmos estándar de flujos de entrada.  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Parte de la STL relacionada con iteradores, un tipo de puntero que permite utilizar los algoritmos de la Librería con las estructuras de datos representadas por los contenedores.  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Descripción de propiedades dependientes de la implementación que afectan a los tipos fundamentales.  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Parte de la STL relativa a contenedores tipo **<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: "Arial Black",sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">list **<span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">, listas doblemente enlazadas.  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Parte de la STL relativa a la internacionalización  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Parte de la STL relativa a contenedores tipo **<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: "Arial Black",sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">map **<span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">.  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Utilidades relativas a la gestión de memoria, incluyendo asignadores y punteros inteligentes.  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Manejo de memoria dinámica  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Parte de la librería numérica de la STL relativa a operaciones numéricas.  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Algoritmos estándar para los flujos de salida.  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Parte de la STL relativa a contenedores tipo **<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: "Arial Black",sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">queue **<span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> .colas de objetos.  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Parte de la STL relativa a contenedores tipo **<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: "Arial Black",sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">set **<span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">.  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Flujos hacia/desde cadenas alfanuméricas.  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Parte de la STL relativa a contenedores tipo **<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: "Arial Black",sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">stack **<span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">, pilas de objetos.  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Parte de la STL relativa a las clases de las que derivan los objetos lanzados por las excepciones ocasionadas en los algoritmos de la propia STL y otras expresiones. Estas clases son utilizadas para reportar errores detectados durante runtime. Los usuarios también pueden utilizar excepciones para reportar errores en sus propios programas.  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Parte de la STL relativa al Almacenamiento de flujos de E/S ("Stream buffers"). Define los tipos que controlan la capa de transporte.  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Parte de la STL relativa a contenedores tipo **<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: "Arial Black",sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">string, **<span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> una generalización de las cadenas alfanuméricas para albergar cadenas de objetos.  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Mecanismo de identificación de tipos en tiempo de ejecución  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Parte de la STL que contiene elementos auxiliares como operadores y pares (pairs).  ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Parte de la librería numérica de la STL relativa a manejo de matrices numéricas   ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Century Gothic','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"> ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">Parte de la STL relativa a los contenedores tipo **<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: "Arial Black",sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">vector **<span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Arial Black','sans-serif'; font-size: 13px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">; una generalización de las matrices unidimensionales C/C++.  ||